Mexican Grand Prix strategy report

F1 News
Thursday, 05 November 2015 at 10:19
150049 mex
Formula Legend Strategy Report – Mexican Grand Prix 2015
Round 17 – 71 Laps – 4.304km per lap – 305.354km race distance – medium tyre wear
Mexican GP F1 Strategy Report Podcast coming soon – featuring Andy Donnelly.
Formula 1 returned to Mexico City and the Autodromo Hermanos Rodriguez last weekend for the 17th round of the 2015 season. The track had gone through a major transformation, retaining its character and charm despite the modernisation and safety changes.

Nico Rosberg was in control throughout the Mexican Grand Prix, taking pole position and claiming his fourth win of the season, finishing two seconds clear of his team-mate Lewis Hamilton. The race produced several interesting strategy storylines, here are the biggest ones:

Merc change strategy

Out front, Mercedes was unchallenged. Rosberg was first, Hamilton was close behind in second and a one-stop race was the original plan. However, there were concerns from the team that the medium tyres would not last until the very end, despite the drivers pitting quite late to switch to the primes – Rosberg on lap 26 and Hamilton on lap 28.

The constructors’ champions opted to stop for a second time and change to another set of the mediums. Rosberg and Hamilton were both able to stop without losing position, so there wasn’t much to lose. However, Hamilton wasn’t happy with the decision and contested it over team radio.

Rosberg pitted for a new set of Pirelli’s primes on lap 46 and the recently-crowned drivers’ champion was instructed to do the same on the next lap. But he said his tyres “felt good” and he wasn’t sure why they needed to stop again, feeling he could stay out.

However, Mercedes made it clear that if he did, his tyres would go down to the canvas and he would be in trouble. As is often the case in these disagreements, the driver did what he was told and stopped on lap 48. But, what would have happened if he had stayed out?

Well, for one, he would have got a stern telling off from Mercedes afterwards. But home hero Sergio Perez also stayed out and he was able to keep up a good pace right to the end, despite completing his one stop 10 laps earlier than Hamilton.

The deployment of the Safety Car just after Rosberg and Hamilton’s trips to the pit lane, to clear Sebastian Vettel’s crashed car, would have helped keep his tyres alive for longer but Perez is renowned for his low tyre wear, Hamilton is not. Rosberg would have been much closer on the restart too and Hamilton would likely have been an easy target.

One stop comes to life

Perez was the only driver of those to reach the finish to complete a one-stop strategy and it really came to life with the Safety Car appearance late in the race, which helped him to save his tyres and make it to the end on the medium compound.

It was a very impressive final stint of 53 laps on the primes, much longer than anyone anticipated. A one-stop was expected to be the most common strategy prior to the Mexican Grand Prix but the Safety Car, higher temperatures and a more rubbered-in track meant for many, that was not possible.

Perez pulled it off though and despite being on worn rubber, he finished eighth, just ahead of Max Verstappen and Romain Grosjean. It was a risk to stay out and do something different, with Force India feeling he would lose track position if he did pit. Still, it worked out in the end.

Bottas pits early

It was a surprise to see Valtteri Bottas pit at the end of the eighth lap to change onto the mediums. The trip to the pits was far earlier than many expected, even for a two-stop race, but he was looking to go for a long second stint.

I doubt Williams were expecting to go all the way and even if the Safety Car hadn’t been deployed, he would have still had to pit. This could have caused him to lose track position and the podium that he went on to achieve, even with mid-race contact.

He was squeezed by Kimi Raikkonen at Turn 5 during an intense battle for sixth, with the Ferrari driver breaking his rear suspension with the contact. He retired and Bottas continued, unlike their scrap in Russia.

Bottas stopped a lap later than most behind the Safety Car but because of the slower pace, he didn’t lose any places and emerged behind Daniil Kvyat in fourth. With higher top speed, he easily passed the Red Bull on the restart and claimed a brilliant third.

A mix of tyre choices

For the final stint after the Safety Car, a number of different strategies were used in terms of tyre choice. Some went for new mediums, like the top three, while the likes of Kvyat, Daniel Ricciardo and Max Verstappen went for used options.

Marcus Ericsson and Jenson Button had more tyres to use following qualifying, so they went for new softs. This meant we were treated to some good battles and fluctuating pace in the closing stages. Despite being on the options, Kvyat lost out to Bottas and the Williams soon pulled away, but Felipe Massa couldn’t do the same and find his way through.

Jack Leslie @JackLeslieF1

Longest Stints

Soft: Hamilton (28 laps)
Medium: Perez (53 laps)

Most Stops

Sainz, Ericsson, Nasr (3 – including drivethroughs)


SC


SC

SCSafety Car
Laps 52-56

Redbull3. Ricciardo
Start P5
Soft Qual + 24 laps Pit 22.422
Medium 28 laps Pit 22.488
Used Soft 19 laps -
Finished P5 (-)

Ferrari5. Vettel
Start P3
Soft Qual + 1 lap Pit 28.070
Medium 34 laps Pit 22.156
Medium 15 laps -
Retired Lap 50 (DNF)

Merc6. Rosberg
Start P1
Soft Qual + 26 laps Pit 22.391
Medium 20 laps Pit 22.303
Medium 25 laps -
Finish P1 (-)

Ferrari7. Raikkonen
Start P19
Medium 21 laps -
Retired Lap 21 (DNF)

Redbull8. Grosjean
Start P12
Soft 11 laps Pit 22.735
Medium 41 laps Pit 23.101
Used Soft 19 laps -
Finished P10 (+2)

Sauber9. Ericsson
Start P14
Used Soft 10 laps Pit 22.956
Medium 29 laps Pit 23.461
Medium 12 laps Pit 23.292
Soft 20 laps -
Finished P12 (+2)

FI11. Perez
Start P9
Soft Qual + 18 lap Pit 23.547
Medium 53 laps -
Finished P8 (+1)

Sauber12. Nasr
Start P15
Soft 12 laps Pit 23.026
Medium 32 lap Pit 23.417
Medium 7 laps Pit 23.813
Soft 6 laps -
Retired Lap 57 (DNF)

Redbull13. Maldonado
Start P13
Soft 10 laps Pit 26.647
Medium 42 laps Pit 23.937
Used Soft 19 laps -
Finished P11 (+2)

Redbull14. Alonso
Start P18
Medium 1 lap -
Retired Lap 1 (DNF)
Williams19. Massa
Start P7
Soft Qual + 9 laps Pit 22.849
Medium 43 laps Pit 23.086
Medium 19 laps -
Finished P6 (+1)

McLaren22. Button
Start P20
Medium 30 laps Pit 23.356
Soft 17 laps Pit 23.018
Soft 24 laps -
Finished P14 (+6)

Redbull26. Kvyat
Start P4
Soft Qual + 21 laps Pit 22.559
Medium 31 laps Pit 22.518
Used Soft 19 laps -
Finished P4 (-)

FI27. Hulkenberg
Start P10
Soft Qual + 9 laps Pit 23.277
Medium 43 laps Pit 24.136
Medium 19 laps -
Finished P7 (+3)

Redbull28. Stevens
Start P17
Soft 26 lap Pit 25.087
Medium 24 lap Pit 24.224
Soft 19 lap -
Finished P16 (+1)

Toro33. Verstappen
Start P8
Soft Qual + 25 laps Pit 22.985
Medium 27 laps Pit 22.589
Used Soft 19 laps -
Finished P9 (-1)

Merc44. Hamilton
Start P2
Soft Qual + 28 laps Pit 22.304
Medium 20 laps Pit 22.328
Medium 23 laps -
Finished P2 (-)

Redbull53. Rossi
Start P16
Soft 27 laps Pit 25.367
Medium 23 laps Pit 30.442
Soft 19 laps -
Finished P15 (+1)

Toro55. Sainz
Start P11
Soft 13 laps Pit 23.128
Medium 30 laps Pit 23.776
Soft 8 laps Pit 23.068
Used Soft 20 laps -
Finished P13 (-2)

Redbull77. Bottas
Start P6
Soft Qual + 8 lap Pit 22.957
Medium 45 laps Pit 23.160
Medium 18 laps -
Finished P3 (+3)

SC
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